Research on Optimal Design and Durability Characteristics of Marine Concrete in Marine Environment
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摘要: 我国拥有3 000 000 km2 管辖海域,在当代三大尖端科技革命当中,海洋技术具有极为重要的现实意义。随着海洋开发以及沿海核电等大型海洋工程的开发与建设。海工混凝土的耐久性问题以及混合比设计优化已成为了目前学术界研究的重点。而当代海洋工程建设同样离不开水泥混凝土材料,因此对于耐久性高且混合比例合理的海工混凝土的研究迫在眉睫。因此,本文首先对于海工混凝土设计优化及耐久特性进行了研究。在海相环境下,大桥的墩身直接影响到整座桥梁的结构安全。因此笔者选择墩身作为研究对象,通过极差分析等数据对比方式对海工混凝土进行优化设计,并针对其耐久性能进行研究。在文章的最后,笔者提出了针对海工混凝土的侵蚀问题的防护措施。Abstract: China has 3 million square kilometers of sea area under its jurisdiction. Among the three modern cutting-edge scientific and technological revolutions, marine technology has extremely important practical signifi cance. With the development and construction of large-scale marine projects such as marine development and coastal nuclear power. The durability of marine concrete and the optimization of mixing ratio design have become the focus of academic research. However, the construction of contemporary marine engineering is also inseparable from cement concrete materials, so it is urgent to study marine concrete with high durability and reasonable mixing ratio. In marine environment, the pier of the bridge directly aff ects the structural safety of the whole bridge.Therefore, the author chooses pier shaft as the research object, optimizes the design of marine concrete by comparing data such as range analysis, and studies its durability. At the end of the article, the author puts forward protective measures against the erosion of marine concrete.
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Key words:
- marine environment /
- marine concrete /
- mixing ratio /
- endurance
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[1] 李田雨,张玉梅,刘小艳,等.海水海砂高性能海工混凝土力学及早期工作性研究[J].混凝土,2019(11):1-5. [2] 廖晓,季涛,李伟华.海工混凝土结构钢筋锈蚀防护研究进展[J].混凝土,2017(3):15-18+23. [3] 苏林王.荷载与海洋环境耦合作用下海工混凝土结构耐久性研究[D].广州:华南理工大学,2016. [4] 闫乙鹏.象山港跨海大桥海工混凝土的设计与过程控制关键技术研究[D].西安:长安大学,2013.
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