Abstract: At present, my country's social economy is rapidly developing with unprecedented speed, making all walks of life in my country present an unprecedented development trend, especially road engineering pavement construction has aroused great concern from people from all walks of life. As for the more common highway engineering, the asphalt pavement engineering has more obvious advantages. From the overall situation, all the indicators required for its construction are very strict. Based on this, this paper makes an in-depth analysis and exploration of the construction technology and quality control of the asphalt pavement of highway engineering, in order to promote the sustainable development of highway engineering in my country.