Abstract: In order to further improve the comprehensive development level of my country's construction field, the country has increased its support for capital and technology in this field, so that the industry has shown a positive development trend. However, with the gradual development of this field and the gradual increase in support, it has caused a certain amount of damage to the natural ecological environment, and the pressure of restoration has become increasingly significant. Based on this, this article has made technical and application related research on the energy-saving, thermal insulation and environmental protection of the more popular new building materials in recent years, and further explored its future development direction.